Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances and cognitive fogging, sometimes referred to as “fibro fog”. There is no cure and managing symptoms can be difficult. Treatment focuses on the use of medications, lifestyle changes and alternative therapies. Research has explored the effectiveness of CBD as a potential therapy for fibromyalgia.
Traditional Treatments for Fibromyalgia
Currently, the treatment of fibromyalgia relies on the use of prescription medications like Cymbalta for pain and mood, Lyrica for the reduction of nerve pain, and amitriptyline for sleep. Since most medications come with side effects, scientists are seeking safer and more natural ways to treat the disorder. Other therapies include exercise, sleep management, psychological and behavioral therapies and lifestyle changes to improve symptoms.
How CBD Helps
CBD or cannabidiol, interacts with the body’s endocannabinoid system, which regulates several bodily functions including pain, mood and sleep. Research suggests that CBD may help people with fibromyalgia in the following ways:
- Anti-inflammatory and pain relief (modulation of pain signaling pathways)
- Improves sleep quality and duration (poor sleep aggravates fibromyalgia symptoms)
- Reduces stress and anxiety which are commonly experienced with fibromyalgia
Final Thoughts on CBD and Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia may cause pain, sleep disturbance, low mood and other unpleasant and sometimes severe symptoms, negatively impacting the person’s quality of life. Scientific evidence is preliminary, but small studies and anecdotal reports suggest that CBD can help manage symptoms of this disorder. Other cannabinoids, including THC, may enhance the effects of CBD and provide better symptom management.